The CIA likes to know what it is receiving, and from whom, and so a special task force was established to try to establish who the British had recruited inside the KGB. By contrast, he praises William Hague. He managed to get word to his British handlers, who smuggled him across the Finnish border in the boot of a diplomatic car, an incident recalled in his gripping autobiography, Next Stop Execution. Staying close to the bushes to avoid detection by a surveillance vehicle, he quietly slipped across to an adjacent street. The defection of Gordievsky was one of the UKs greatest security coups, delivering a stream of high-grade information. But after walking for three hours to shake off his KGB tail, Gordiyevsky arrived to find the plan had been foiled -- the whole of Red Square was closed for renovations. Oleg Gordievsky is listed among the most damaging double agents in the history of the KGB. To notify the British about the need to initiate the exfiltration, Gordievsky shook off KGB surveillance and clandestinely met a British spy in the center of Moscow. Where were they? The plan sketched out a risky rendezvous with two British diplomatic cars at the bend of a road near Finland. Join the Gates Notes community to access exclusive content, comment on stories, participate in giveaways, and more. I feel lucky that I get to connect with so many people like you. There are some dachas in the woods. We will never share your information. They include a famous oligarch. Gordievsky crawled into the undergrowth to wait. While working for the CIA, he was a hard drinker, grumbled frequently about feeling unappreciated, racked up big debts, got divorced, and then immediately got remarried to a woman with a love of Jaguars and Nieman Marcus. In London he warned that the politburo erroneously believed the west was planning a nuclear strike on the Soviet Union. Show more Download Available now 45 minutes Fri 15 Feb 2008 09:00 BBC Radio 4 Music Played Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Piano. From Oslo, Gordievsky flew to London and his new home. $29.95. There was an Englishman an MI6 officer working under diplomatic disguise who wanted to recruit me. After what seemed like an eternity, the border guard returned, yawning, and raised the barrier. For more information see our. However, Gordievsky soon separated. He read it with growing apprehension. It slunk off. Intriguingly, as Britain and Russia embark on something of a mini-thaw this week with top-level bilateral talks in London, Gordievsky warned that Moscow was operating just as many spies in the UK asit did during the cold war. He had been suspiciously summoned to Moscow. Get the week's best stories straight to your inbox. Thousands of young Leftists from 157 countries were pouring into Moscow for the 12th World Festival of Youth and Students. In 1985, the KGB grew suspicious and summoned him home. You should take any holiday you are owed. Gordievsky was speechless. Oleg Gordievsky was made a Companion of the Order of Saint Michael and St George by The Queen at Buckingham Palace. A first "control" meeting arranged at Kutuzovsky Prospekt was botched. He shot into it and came to a stop, with Gee just a few yards behind. [After Grushkos questioning], two well-built fellows entered the room and offered to drink with them. Oleg Gordievsky, Soviet spy and double agent. Twenty minutes later, the two British cars nosed onto a forestry road and stopped. Lugovois remark was, in a way, a backhanded compliment to the most successful undercover agent of modern times, a complex sort of hero, a spy and traitor. At 5.30pm precisely the train pulled out. It led to him being compromised. Then the two cars rejoined the road, and accelerated away. Using sophisticated spycraft I enjoyed learning about, Bromhead spent the next year probing Gordievskys loyalties. It was not until 1974 that he began his career as a double agent in Denmark. He shot off, waited at the side of the road further on, and then joined the column at the back. If Gordievsky found himself in trouble he was told to arm himself with a Safeway shopping bag and stand at a certain central Moscow street corner at exactly 7.30pm on a Tuesday. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 2023 RFE/RL, Inc. All Rights Reserved. "Our pursuers, having reached a traffic police post, asked the police: 'Where are the English cars? . . The government was determined to expel them but hesitated as it bargained over the fate of Gordievskys family. the "horrible, horrible music" (294), as Oleg Gordievsky described the Greatest Hits of Dr. Hook the defecting KGB colonel and devotee of classical music now heard from his hiding spot in the car trunk the enchanting notes of Jean Sibelius' Finlandia coming from the cassette deck. They were 100 yards ahead before the KGB cars had even re-started their engines. Before Bethany could make another attempt to contact the Soviets, colonel of the KGB Oleg Gordievsky was informed about the contact. He asked to be dropped at marker 836, which perplexed the driver. He made his way to the Finland station and boarded a train from there towards the Finnish border. The spy and the people sent to rescue him stared at one another in disbelief. The wife and daughters of Oleg Gordievsky arrived today in London to be reunited with him six years after he quit the K.G.B. The British ambassador in Moscow sent a strongly worded telegram opposing further efforts being made to secure Hetmans family. In 1991, Boris Yeltsin agreed to allow Gordievskys wife and daughters to join him in UK. Airport officials said the British. The KGB sped forward to catch up, but the British cars had waited by a small hill out of sight and the KGB overshot them. 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The driver grinned in complicity and dropped him there ten minutes later with a lascivious wink. THE two MI6 cars, a Saab and a Ford Sierra, had been followed all the way from Moscow. How many Russians do we expel? How VERY stylish! I lay there three hours waiting for the moment when the car was meant to come. I didnt know where exactly I was supposed to meet the British, I only had a description of the meeting place, he said. Doris Kearns Goodwins brilliant biography of Abraham Lincoln is more relevant than ever. Gorbachev was uneducated and not especially intelligent," he sniffed. Gordievsky noted wryly: "I'm the only KGB defector from the 1980s who has survived. But I still decided to go to show that I'm not scared," he said. [2] When British intelligence officer Michael Bethany contacted the KGB with an offer of cooperation and passed sensitive documents, the KGB resident in London dismissed the offer, thinking it was a trap set by MI5. So when the train pulled into the main station at Leningrad, he was among the first off, walking swiftly to the exit, not daring to look behind. This video tells his story, including how he prevented the outbreak. (modern), Oleg Gordievsky in London in 1991. ", In Finland, Gordiyevsky was let out of the stuffy trunk of the car and met by a young British diplomat named Michael Shipster. "He was crazy about fitness. "It was all arranged ahead of time," Gordiyevsky said 30 years later in an interview with RFE/RL's Russian Service at his two-floor house in a town near London. Then his phone rang and he returned to the kiosk. Communism eventually collapsed, but the Russian intelligence services have never forgiven the man who comprehensively deceived them, and helped to bring about the end of the Cold War. On May 16, 1985, Oleg Gordievsky, the K.G.B.'s top spy in London, opened a telegram from his bosses in Moscow. He had to get back to the lay-by, 16 miles away, by 2.30. In public interviews, Gordievsky always emphasized he did not regret his choice of becoming a double agent. I was given away by Aldrich Ames sometime between April 15 and May 1, 1985. As the last military vehicle trundled across, he hit the accelerator, and drove like fury, with Gee on his tail. And they keep tabs on the growing band of Russian dissidents and businessmen who fall out with the Kremlin and decamp to London a source of continuing Anglo-Russian tension. My task was to outlast [the effect of drugs]. Gordievskys position within the KGB skyrocketed, along with his value as a double agent for the British MI6. Here was a perfect circle of espionage. Pulling bed sheets over his head to elude surveillance cameras in the ceiling and walls of his Moscow apartment, Gordiyevsky soaked the book cover in water, revealing a set of instructions. The options are a) 25, b) 9 with 16 others required to leave, c) 9 (foreign secretarys preference). Thatchers blue pen had circled 25. Documents released by National Archives show British officials saw efforts to free Oleg Gordievskys family as a lost cause, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. Covert surveillance photographs of Oleg Gordievsky taken by the Danish intelligence service PET during his postings to Copenhagen. The couple divorced soon thereafter. So far he was in the clear. Enter the email you used to sign up and a reset password link will be sent to you. However, Gordievsky soon separated from his wife. He walks with a stick and is stooped, following an episode five years ago in which he says he was poisoned. Uptight - American's code name for MI6. Ronald Reagans July 21, 1987, meeting with MI6 asset Oleg Gordievsky. Click here to find out more. Oleg Gordievsky worked as a double agent for at least a decade until July 1985, passing information to Britain's intelligence service. The three were met by Foreign Office officials, who accompanied Mrs. Gordievsky to a news conference. As we described on Saturday, in the first part of a major new serialisation, KGB officer Oleg Gordievsky was recruited by Britain's MI6 as a double-agent while serving in the Soviet embassy in. Even a KGB truth serum couldn't breakColonel Oleg Gordievsky. Miraculously he had come in from the cold. I am very grateful to the British government, especially Prime Minister John Major, she said. Ten miles along, they passed the Ladas by the side of the road, their drivers in conversation with five militiamen. I see the strongest objections to continuing to pursue what we know to be a lost cause, he cabled. The Soviet officers scrutinised the passports for what seemed an age, before the barrier lifted and they were through. It was only 10.30am. This year has been brutal on so many levels. An inquest into Litvinenko's murder will take place later this year. Although its impossible to confidently conclude what drove Gordievsky to change sides whether it was a genuine conviction that the Soviet system was corrupt, thirst for adventure, selfish interests, or material benefits the fact remains: by 1974, the KGB intelligence officer tasked with handling covert agents in Europe had begun working for MI6. He remains a passionate fan of Britain; he reads the Spectator and writes for the Literary Review. Their relationship did not last their enforced separation. Basil's Cathedral, where he was meant to pass a note to a British spy on the narrow staircase leading up to the iconic tourist site's second floor. Dozing, he almost missed it, but spotted it just in time and asked the driver to stop, pretending he needed to be sick. In 1974, we began to meet, first in a small brasserie and, later, he invited me to a safe-house where we would work, said Gordievsky. Oleg Gordievsky the KGB Colonel turned British spy. Aldrich Ames, in contrast, was an insecure man who betrayed his country purely for money. From there, he jumped on a bus to Vyborg. Gordievsky on the Baltic coast with Mikhail Lyubimov, a Russian novelist and retired colonel in the KGB. Recruited in 1974 in Copenhagen by MI6, Gordiyevsky, a KGB colonel, was an unparalleled source within the secretive Soviet state, passing reams of information to the British, who shared it with the CIA. Mrs. Gordievsky, speaking in English, said as long as the KGB followed her she knew he was alive. 32 never-before-seen variants have been detected in 13 states - and they are so mutated they could trigger 'concerning' outbreaks, Houston holds week-long NUCLEAR training exercise led by the FBI and the military to learn how best to deal with a nuke dropped on a US city, CBS 'was LOSING as much as $20 million a year on James Corden's The Late Late Show' where he earned up to $5M a year: 'The network couldn't afford him anymore', Scientists discover what happens seconds before you die - activity in the brain and heart RAMPS UP, Canceled? 'I was supposed to die,' he says. The daughter of a Russian. The Soviet penetration of Western intelligence in the 1930s and 1940s gave Stalin a crucial advantage in his dealings with the West. Gordievsky said he got to know Litvinenko "quite well" in the years before his murder. The comments below have not been moderated. The bold exfiltration worked out and the ex-KGB intelligence officer ended up in Great Britain, where he lives to this day. Play it now! Then, with their wives, one carrying her 15-month-old baby daughter, they drove west in the direction of the Soviet Unions border with Finland. All he had to do was inform the British of the proposed date of his extraction. Gordievsky began helping British intelligence in 1974. He did nothing that might seem out of the ordinary, on the most extraordinary day of his life. I learned about this episode from British journalist Ben Macintyres newest book, The Spy and the Traitor. A brief encounter with Soviet politician Mikhail Gorbachev, who visited London in 1984, boosted Gordievskys career: he became the acting head of the KGB cell in London with bright prospects of the acting part being dropped soon. He declined to say precisely what happened. The future defector entered the KGBs First Chief Directorate in 1962, at the peak of the Cold War between the Western and Socialist blocks. Please check your email and click the link provided to verify your account. In the USSR, he was sentenced to death in absentia for treason. Gordievsky inflicted more damage on Soviet intelligence than any other single spy. Former Russian KGB Colonel Oleg Gordiyevsky at a reception at Buckingham Palace, London. Photograph: News (UK) Ltd/Rex Features, Downing Street files reveal how Oliver Letwin kept poll tax plans alive, Thatcher considered UK chemical weapons programme, documents show, Home Office dismissed nuclear winter threat as scaremongering, files show, TheGuardian view of the poll tax papers: judgment on Oliver Letwin, Archive files show how Thatcher vetoes shaped 1985 Anglo-Irish agreement, National Archives: revelations from the released documents, Cabinet papers show Thatcher advisers struggle with Heseltine over Westland. They managed to hide around the bend for a few minutes away from the KGB car following them from Leningrad. Rachel turned up the music, and Only Sixteen by Dr Hook echoed incongruously around the Soviet border post. For example, Putins 2016 election interference comes straight out of the active measures playbook the KGB deployed against Margaret Thatcher in 1983. According to the plan, the busted double agent had to leave Moscow for Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), then take a bus north to Vyborg, a Russian town close to the border with Finland. Bromhead knew that Gordievsky was a KGB agent but knew nothing of his growing antipathy toward the Soviet Union. They live under a different name, so the teachers and the school dont know about my situation.. I wanted to be recruited and he wanted to recruit me. He risked his life to betray his country, and helped to avert a full scale nuclear confrontation. Ascot put his foot to the floor, Handels Messiah playing on the tape deck, and the gap increasing as the lay-by came into sight. He wondered if they had radioed ahead to the border or in typical Soviet fashion, would assume the foreigners had stopped to relieve themselves, disguise the fact that several minutes were unaccounted for, and say nothing?
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