http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2007.pdf, NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. Many pharmacological studies of Acalypha indica have been demonstrated for their antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, wound healing effect, anti-venom and anti-fertility activities, supporting its traditional uses. The most popular, A. hispida (also known as chenille plant or red hot cat's tail) is a popular trailing plant with red, bottle-brush-like flowers that hang in tails. If they appear, simply click their name then log in with your university credentials. Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of Neolamarckia cadamba: A review. (1999) Post-coital anti-fertility activity of Acalypha indica L; J Ethnopharmacol 67:253-58. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti It contains many nerved bract and 6-8mm in diameter. 7:89-91. 4qq0*x]!>+\i2Oj]k$ ?vLB#Q^"?%h#0q"LA0mVl:}6d6ga!X@ This aims a comprehensive of the chemical constituents, pharmacological and clinical uses. This plant extract reported a wide antibacterial spectrum against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus cereus, Streptococcus faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal WebAcalypha indica is a herb that grows throughout the tropical regions of the world. Have a question, idea, or some feedback? <> A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. In some cases, study design may have influenced results. Acalypha decidua Forssk. One such measure is the administration of endobj If you're still struggling to maintain a humid enough environment for your acalypha plant, you can always invest in a small space humidifier to keep near it. As, the acute hyperglycemia at postprandial period has more triggering effect on oxidative stress, study was also aimed to evaluate the antioxidant potential of AIS on STZ-induced Albino-Wistar rats. f.) merr: An insight into phytochemistry and pharmacology. AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. Food Hydrocoll 28(2):344352, Shaviklo AR, Rafipour F (2014) Consumer-based development and optimization of fish strudel using D-optimal mixture design. Therefore, AI extract can be used as a complementary to metformin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and also as a prevention therapy of insulin resistance on normal individual. The aim of the review: [8]. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85103498448&partnerID=8YFLogxK, BT - 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, T2 - 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. You may have access to the free features available through My Research. <> Eastern Book Company, New Delhi, pp 56, Shahbandeh M (2019) Global value of the cosmetics market 2018-2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/585522/global-value-cosmetics-market/. Accessibility Accessibility Pradoo A, Sriapha C, Trakulsrichai S, Tongpoo A, Kheiawsawang M, Wananukul W. Int J Gen Med. [10] Nahrstedt A, M. Hungeling, F. Petereit. Treat these cuttings with root hormone powder for the best results. (2008) Antibacterial activity of Acalypha indica L. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. The plant's roots and soil should never be allowed to dry out, so this could mean watering it at least once a weekif not moredepending on the environment in your home. %PDF-1.5 12:299-02. Mater Sci-Pol 35(4):791798, Kundu MK, Deb AT, Gupta SP (1977) A simple rapid method for direct determination of total fatty matter in soaps. Diabetes mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of status phytochemicals: Present and future prospects. Christopher has a bachelor of technology degree in nature conservation and is involved in the protection of wild fauna and flora. A liquid blend is best, but they'll also thrive if fed with a controlled-release fertilizer. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. [17] Annie S, K. Rajendran, B. Ramgopal, C. Dinesh Kumar. 2017 May 5;203:260-278. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.035. x=v:G0D8fIrr/_R&E3_n`@0[uU|q[/_zzbzMg/fU_}?VFCMW5_O=n 6e8euAO?9iah!>L,g;/W}RN2nYAUP'/3+4xXC&N~8?Pqof}'m5;I(UhmrUaH('f/|v1io/)C"_F4t>S\> HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Results: Kumar. 2022 Sep;29(9):103386. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.103386. Acalypha indica is an herbal plant that grows in wet, temperate and tropical region, primarily along the earth's equator line. Prev Nutr Food Sci. The links between ethnomedicinal practices and scientific studies have been discussed with a fair justification. There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. Accessed 26 July 2020, Sharma B (2000) Industrial Chemistry (Including Chemical Engineering). However, as long as you keep the plant well-trimmed, it will reward you with excellent color and interesting leaf forms. EFFECT OF ACALYPHA INDICA ON MALARIAL VECTOR. The site is secure. The results indicated that Acalypha indica leaves paste showed lethal effect on live mites after 4h of treatment [22]. Keywords: Rats were treated with AIS (300-600 mg/kg b.w.) [4] Stone, C. Benjamin. AIP Conference Proceedings 9 April 2019; 2092 (1): 030018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096722. The aim of this review is to summarize the current studies on ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry, pharmacological studies and a potential study of Acalypha indica in different locations around the world. Fitoterapia 77:484-86. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) For ovicidal activity, the percent hatchability is inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and directly proportional to the eggs. The male flower is minute, terminal or axillary. In contrast to simvastatin, AI may control post-prandial hyperglycemia. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2021;12(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s40543-021-00304-3. [14] Nadakarni K.M, A.M. Nadakarni. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Your biggest challenge, once you meet its basic requirements, will likely be acalypha's fast-growing nature and tendency toward legginess. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. This is to ensure that we give you the best experience possible. 2: 246, Devi N, Prabhakaran J, Wahab F (2012) Phyto chemical analysis and enzyme analysis of endophytic fungifrom Centella asiatica. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Different leaves extracts Acalypha indica (benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol) were tested for larvicidal, ovicidal activity and oviposition attractancy against the malarial vector Anopheles stephensi. The hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanol extracts of fresh, dried and powdered samples of leaf, stem and roots of Acalypha indica were prepared by soxhlet apparatus. The results indicated that active compound present in root, leaf and stem extracts were 538, 415, 171 g/g and showed more potent in controlling Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger and Escherichia coli [26]. FetteSeifenAnstrichmittel 79:285288, Watkin BFK, Elphin J (2011) The chemistry of agricultural fungicides and insecticides. See this image and copyright information in PMC. (1) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha amentacea subsp. Nayar, I.C. 94:267-73. It is used in case of acrid, diuretic, cathartic, expectorant, ernetic, anodyne, hypnotic, gastrointestinal irritation, laxative, bronchitis. Powered by Pure, Scopus & Elsevier Fingerprint Engine 2023 Elsevier B.V. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. The extract also inhibited the venom induced lipid peroxidation in RBC, decreased GSH and catalase levels of rat kidney tissue [17]. Acalypha wilkesiana and A. hispida are tropical evergreen shrubs that provide bold colors and textures to gardens in warm, humid climates. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 111:7896, Nikzade V, Tehrani MM, Saadatmand-Tarzjan M (2012) Optimization of low-cholesterol-low-fat mayonnaise formulation: effect of using soy milk and some stabilizer by a mixture design approach. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. For best results, take a cutting in the spring, when new growth emerges on the plant. Dwarf chenille (Acalypha reptans) is another attractive evergreen shrub. Hypoglycemic effect of Padina arborescens extract in streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Mice. & Hollr. publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.". wilkesiana: Copperleafhttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00600.pdf, (2) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha hispida: Chenille Plant https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00400.pdf. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. An exact amount of 150 mL of ultrasound Generally, tropical plants make for excellent indoor specimens, as they can't be grown in much of the country outdoors. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. eCollection 2020. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). The soil itself can be clay, sand, or loam-based and a variety of soil pHs are acceptable, but heavier soils will benefit from the addition of some organic matter. WebAcalypha indica commonly known as Indian copper leaf is used in traditional medicinal system to treat various diseases. Suggest a wide range of clinical applications for the treatment of anthelmintic, cathartic, diuretic, emetic, expectorant. These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful variegated leaves of plants grown in full sun locations. In addition, we also calculate insulin resistance index using the Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) based on plasma insulin level and blood glucose level. ;[gAl"tgzviKdm$e9. stream t&ITiw|5cd |~6m(B=|?V Nature heals, 2, SRISTI innovations, 9. %PDF-1.4 Login instantly via your institution or buy Instant Access to view millions of industry leading records, There are over 15,111,000 records available in CAB Direct | Last updated on May 1, 2023. Plants (Basel). AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. (2004) Reviews on Indian medicinal plants. 2011 Apr;49(4):335-40. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2010.516755. phrase ability, 13+ Epub 2011 Feb 1. Gururani R, Patel S, Yaduvanshi N, Dwivedi J, Paliwal S, Sharma S. J Ethnopharmacol. ; 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020 ; Conference date: 28-07-2020 Through 29-07-2020". MuruganPatthipagam, Chennai, p 156, Burkill HM (1985) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. The leaves are 2.5-7.5cm long and 2-2.5cm broad. Kant, W. Victor. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The chenille plant has its male and female flowers on separate plants while the copperleaf has both sexes on the same plant. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. illeg. JvX] ;Y=E{]; qK>fDCF]~)"hCOQxzbV>aB"If-3K; xMe">if;!R{qC*$8kvoRvm. 21:1231-236. Recent Updates on Phytoconstituent Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors: An Approach towards the Treatment of Type Two Diabetes. [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. This smaller species grows to just 18 inches (45 cm) tall and produces beautiful red flower spikes up to 3 inches (7.5 cm) long. Masud. AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. Further, four known kaempferol glycosides such as biorobin, nicotiflorin, clitorin and mauritianin have been isolated from the dried methanol extract of freeze-dried flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica [10]. full text articles Correspondence to Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error, a-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor potential of, a-glucosidse enzyme inhibitor potential of. They're tough, visually appealing, and come in a variety of forms, meaning you can find a varietal suited to any style you want. ethanol extract, Reduction of blood IL-6 level on aged Sprague-Dawley rats treated with Acalypha indica Linn ethanolic extract, The effect of Acalypha indica L. roots ethanolic extract on old male Sprague-Dawley rats malondialdehyde levels and cognitive function, Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Protection effect of Acalypha indica L. extract versus combination of Acalypha indica L.- gemfibrosil against fatty renal induced high-fructose and fat diets in rats. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. These plants should be grown in fertile and well-drained soil but kept moist as neither species is very drought tolerant. 16:333-37. Thirunavukkarasu, A., Nithya, R., Sivashankar, R. et al. While they don't necessarily like the harsh rays that full sun provides, they can tolerate it if acclimated. The findings exhibit that The leaves have crenate-serrate margin. Acalypha chinensis Benth. Dive into the research topics of 'Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats'. Grow your acalypha bush in full sun for the best results. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. Majekodunmi, M. Ramla, B.V. Gouri, A. Hussain Suad S.B. Acalypha indica var. Abstract. Cyanogenic glucoside, acalyphin,(-)-(5R,6S)-5-cyano-5--D-glucopyranosyloxy-6-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1methyl-2-(5,6-dihydro)-pyridone and in addition the 6R-epimer of acalyphin, epiacalyphin and the corresponding pair of N-demethyl derivatives are isolated from methanolic extract of the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica and these structures are confirmed by X-ray crystallography [12]. In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract Acalypha plants appreciate regular doses of fertilizer throughout their growing season. Once the plant has reached its ideal size (which can vary depending on your home and the spot that you keep it in), you can repot it every other year or annually into the same size pot and root prune and trim the branches back aggressively to maintain it's shape and size. [7] Panda H (2003) Herbal soaps and Detergents handbook. Dickens Press, London, Joyner NT, Rini SJ (1939) Some notes on the determination of moisture and volatile matter in fats and oils. Accessed 26 July 2020, Khan AD, Alam MN (2019) Cosmetics and their associated adverse effects: a review. Springer Verlag, Berlin II: 1-5, [3] Gupta AK, N. Tandon. [\?>{+=culw4X4?fwP8jOwngdfk;'~pBYHm$Jq4;EKW#1_H/7\_u 9P61 jxRNLIeSTR%fVAWb?#7g]J~!LH9"|.2#fM#{bN06(%@v Indoors, look for a bright spot, like an east-facing window that gets ample diffused light throughout the day. Abbreviations used: AIS: Acalypha indica Stems, ALP: Alkaline Phosphatase, b/w: Body Weight, PPHG: Postprandial hyperglycemia, SE: Standard Error, SGOT: Serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, SGPT: Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase, SOD: Superoxide dismutase, STZ: Streptozotocin, TB: Total Bilirubin, T2D: Type 2 diabetes. Keywords: Acalypha indica, Biological constituents, Ayurveda, Therapeutic uses. If you log in through your library or institution you might have access to this article in multiple languages. The petioles are slender and usually longer than blade. 1-8 (In Press). Studies revealed 69.10 and 80.35% blood glucose-lowering effect of AIS in maltose and sucrose loaded diabetic rats in comparison with the diabetic control group. A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. Epub 2016 Jan 25. Before PubMedGoogle Scholar. CSIR. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Analyst 1929(54):1214, Lawson HW (1985) Standards for fats and oils. Mada. Epub 2014 Oct 30. New Delhi. xZr7+xIYI*rHd(Q[,vAfF_q&Ozu. [21] Mohana Vamsi N, M. Venkata Sunil Kumar, N. Kodandaram, Y. Padmanabha Reddy. J Ethnopharmacol. Closed-circuit television cameras were used to minimise human interference and observer effects on test subjects. AVI Publishing Company, Westport, Book (2009) Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic pyridone glucosides from Acalypha indica. 2011;94:421. In colder areas, these plants can be grown as annuals that will die off when it gets too cold. [22] Singh DAP, M. Raman, V. Saradha, P. Jayabharathi, V.R.S. Acalypha indica Vell. Together they form a unique fingerprint. In the first few years, you might want to repot your acalypha annually in the springtime. 79:249-251. MeSH Styles include MLA, APA, Chicago and many more. endobj This feature may be available for free if you log in through your library or institution. PMC However, they also tend toward legginess, which is the primary reason for regular repotting and pruning. Four successive solvent extracts such as chloroform, ethanol, petroleum ether and aqueous of the whole plant of Acalypha indica are tested for post-coital antifertility activity in female albino rats. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. Epub 2021 Nov 3. You can save searches, save documents, create alerts and more. AsianPac J Trop Biomed2(3):S1280S1284, Chekuri S, Arun Jyoti B, Sompaga S, Panjala S, Anupalli RR (2018) Evaluation of anti microbial and anti fungal activity of Acalypha indica L., leaf extract. The copperleaf grows to about 4 ft (1.2 m) high and 3 ft (0.9 m) across but can reach nearly 10 ft (3 m) tall and 6.5 ft (2 m) across. 2014 Apr;10(Suppl 2):S207-13. Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. [11] Nahrstedt A, J.D. million 1:5-6. 6 0 obj The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. Hepatoprotective activity of AIS is evaluated in diabetic rats by treating them at the dosages 300-600 mg/kg b.w. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. The results indicated that all the extracts exhibited antibacterial activities against gram positive organisms with the inhibitory concentrations between 0.156-2.5 mg/ml [28]. Pharm Biol. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The leaves of Acalypha indica possess laxative properties in the form of powder. The combination of metformin and AI extract significantly decreased the insulin resistance index compared with the negative control (p=0,034). This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. Cupamenis indica (L.) Raf. The flowers are unisexual in numerous lax and elongate axillary spikes. The first species is commonly known as copperleaf or Jacobs coat but is also sometimes called the copperleaf, lance copperleaf, or copper plant. The results indicated that the ethanol plant extract showed best inhibition amongst the other extracts being used [27]. Disclaimer. If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. WebAcalypha indica is also effective to control water-borne pathogenic bacterial at smaller concentration (10 ug/mL) (Krishnaraj et al., 2010). (Q ?="4EKp;|Xop0 2UH0aH^@sX Phytochemical Profile, Free Radical Scavenging and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of. Beyond balmy temperatures, acalypha plants need lots of humidity, too. Khamis. The highest oviposition effective attractancy observed was 90.09%, 94.20%, 85.43% and 95.75% for benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts respectively [19]. The fruits are small and hairy. One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Linn (AI). Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. AIS recovered the liver damage caused by streptozotocin. Show full disclaimer, Neither ProQuest nor its licensors make any representations or warranties with respect to the translations. In vivo acaricidal property of Acalypha indica leaves was tested for 14days based on the live mite count and lesion score in naturally infested broiler rabbits. 8600 Rockville Pike Acalypha indica also exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, wound healing effect, anti-venom and anti-fertility activities. J Ethnopharmacol. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the The parts of the plant which are used for therapeutic activities are leaves, roots, stalks (young shoots) and flowers [2, 3]. endobj One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. Please log in through your library or institution to check if you have access. Fronczek, A. Nahrstedt. Acalypha indica, is an important Indian medicinal plant and widely used in Ayurveda and siddha for management of various diseases. An official website of the United States government. Bookshelf The chloroform and aqueous extracts do not exhibit estrogenic activity [16]. The present study confirmed high potential of AIS in controling PPHG by inhibiting a-glucosidase enzyme in maltose and sucrose loaded diabetic rats. National Diabetes Factsheet. Giordani MA, Collicchio TC, Ascncio SD, Martins DT, Balogun SO, Bieski IG, da Silva LA, Colodel EM, de Souza RL, de Souza DL, de Frana SA, Andrade CM, Kawashita NH. Ultrasound-assisted extract of Acalypha indica was used to prepare the green soap formulation. Materials and methods: <> This review updates the information of Acalypha indica studies from several aspects such as phytochemical content, pharmacological activities, and ethnomedicinal Epub 2017 Mar 25. It has been reported to be useful in treating pneumoniae, asthma, rheumatism and several other ailments4. Krause Publications, Wisconsin, Balouiri M, Sadiki M, Ibnsouda SK (2016) Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: a review. 2016 Apr 2;181:118-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.036. <>>> Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats are divided into six group, four groups (negative control, metformin 100mg/kgBW/day, AI extract 250mg/kgBW/day, combination metformin and AI extract) are induced with high fructose and high cholesterol diet; while two other groups (normal and normal treated with AI extract) are given normal diet.

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