Hembree, UC Cooperative Extension Fresno County, G. Miyao (emeritus), UC Cooperative Extension Yolo County, C.S. This number is called a lethal dose (LD 50). 2019 Dhanuka Agritech Ltd. All rights reserved. The resistant biotypes may dominate the weed population if these herbicides are used repeatedly in the same field. 30 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 32 /H [ 820 321 ] /L 139810 /E 94327 /N 8 /T 139092 >> endobj xref 30 19 0000000016 00000 n Learn more about Pristine grape fungicide from BASF. L=liquid. Dhanutop (Pendimethalin 30% EC) Pendimethalin is an herbicide of the dinitroaniline class used in pre emergence and post emergence applications to control annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds. 0000001493 00000 n JFIF H H Exif MM * ; Ji T > reyarbro 24 24 2014:09:30 09:58:39 2014:09:30 09:58:39 r e y a r b r o http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/ H dn0``\TT#@CL3++G`Q\T*("aT!^yM8"4WIT*32P]BMl}A]UZB_Pg*3hne2V,@ ,Peb~/q>WJ-hdOG^` -QPI%4 hWn7~@B$AI[{!/! endobj 0000026189 00000 n 0000033564 00000 n Product Overview chevron_right WebTeratogenicity was not observed at the highest dose tested in rats (1000 mg/kg of body weight per day) (9,10) or rabbits (60 mg/kg of body weight per day) (11). This treatment is effective against nightshade and many other weeds. 0000009549 00000 n Rates ranged from 0.75 to 13.2 lb ai per acre and either 1 or more applications were made. <> 0000004451 00000 n %%EOF Read the label of course first. Formulated pendimethalin EC was sprayed onto fertilizer using a CO WebThorough, persistent and ravenous the power of Prowl H2O herbicide is yours to unleash. WebTechnical Name: PENDIMETHALIN 30% EC Mode of Action: PRE EMERGENT HERBICIDE FOR GRASSY AND BROAD LEAF WEEDS Description: ZAKIYAMA belongs to dinitroaniline chemical group. HRAC Groups K1 and K3; WSSA Groups 3 and 15. 0000002349 00000 n a.i. Terrestrial Invertebrates. 0000014311 00000 n Fumigants such as 1,3-dichloropropene are a source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) but are minimally reactive with other air contaminants that form ozone. Whitefly. Apply in a minimum of 20 gal water/acre and minimize contact with plants. Any weed population may contain or develop plants naturally resistant to Pendimethalin 0.86 on Fertilizer and other Group K1 herbicides. qt=quart % v/v=percent volume per volume. Webbroadcast rate of 1.2 to 4.8 quarts per acre prior to weed emergence. pt=pint. 0000000727 00000 n Broadcast rate is 50 to 75 gal/acre, but typically a 6-inch band is treated using 5 to 7.5 gal/crop acre (single row planting of tomatoes). Fumigate only as a last resort when other management strategies have not been successful or are not available. Do not use this herbicide on sandy soils. Cultivate soil before treatment if weeds have emerged. 0000004295 00000 n Preharvest interval (PHI) is the number of days from treatment until harvest can take place. Apply STEALTH before clover exceeds 6 inches in height. <<848b9a0381f2504c97f2eae874e336e9>]>> xref Apply in 3 to 20 gal water. Susceptibility of Weeds to Herbicide Control, Not all registered pesticides are listed. Major Weeds Controlled Grown in almost every state in the U.S. across about 63 million acres, wheat is a vital crop that feeds millions and supports the livelihood of thousands of people and families. In containers, 6 to 8 weeks of residual control of susceptible species has been observed. WebProwl H2O Herbicide is the answer to every grower's weed control problem. For crop plants, in the grass family like maize sugarcane, etc. This publication printed on: May 01, 2023, Freehand (dimethenamid-p + pendimethalin), Skip to Volatility and Leaching Potential, Weed Management in Nurseries, Landscapes & Christmas Trees, NC Animal studies show that short-term exposureof animals to > 5,000 milligrams per kilogramof pendimethalin Incorporation to a depth of 2 to 3 inches is needed soon after application to prevent loss. WebWhat levels of exposure have resulted inharmful health effects? Symptoms and Mode of Action. Weeds requiring higher doses will be controlled for shorter periods of time. Dimethenamid-p inhibits lipid synthesis. Tomatoes may be transplanted 7 days after treatment unless conditions demonstrate safety at an earlier interval. 1 0 obj C C - " 0000003029 00000 n endstream endobj 334 0 obj <. Pendimethalin inhibits root growth causing swollen, club-shaped roots. WebWhat levels of exposure have resulted inharmful health effects? Pendimethalin. For adoption of this treatment by onion growers in California, a suc- cessful treatment had to include weed control equivalent to DCPA and ad- u_|?5)eYopdToT84l The maximum rate for preemergence use is 2 oz/acre, but up to 4 oz/acre can be used if both preemergence (2 oz) and postemergence (2 oz) treatments are made or if two postemergence treatments are made (2 oz + 2 oz). . @@&)1OeTlW2nvB! n#E$l]8. After 7 to 14 days, depending on the rate applied, the soil caps are removed and allowed to air. trailer 0000007205 00000 n Where can you get more information? 0000011074 00000 n 0000001813 00000 n ?7?6MM58VK==K Provides good annual weed control and some suppression of perennial weeds. 0000009063 00000 n Does not control emerged weeds. Dimethenamid-p inhibits lipid synthesis. COMMENTS: Provides good, season-long control of many annual grasses and broadleaves as well as partial control of dodder. The Meeting decided to estimate a maximum residue level of 0.05(*) mg/kg, an STMR of 0.05 mg/kg, It has reduced activity under cool, wet, cloudy conditions. High dose can lead to damages in crop and low dose can lead to less results. Microtubule assembly inhibition. moves in both ways through Xylem & Phloem. Based in the residue field trial data, DPR proposed a tolerance Apply as a banded treatment when seeded tomatoes are 4 to 6 inches tall or 4 to 6 weeks after transplanting. there is no effect of Sempra as these plant have strong MFO (mixed function oxidases) which breaks down the herbicide molecule to acid metabolite forms. WebPendimethalin is slightly toxic to birds such as mallard duck in acute oral (Anas platyrhynchus, LD 50 = 1421 mg kg 1) as well as subacute dietary (LC 50 = 4640 ppm) toxicity studies. Tomatoes should be at least 3 to 4 inches tall at the time of this application. m2/day Square Meters per Days ME Microencapsulated mg . Injury symptoms include crinkling of new growth, new leaves remaining rolled and not unfurling normally, and general stunting. Apply using a ground application in 10 to 40 gal water/acre. Read our Rate is dependent on soil type. N.C. A water-based formulation of pendimethalin, Prowl H2O is ideally suited for growers looking for long-lasting, dependable, broad-spectrum residual weed control. lb=pound. The following are listed alphabetically. Contact your state health or environmental department, or: Weather Select Herbicide. Pack size: 1Ltr. hbbd```b``dfwe@$(47A$v09L/H&e"-' R) D$IT-N`2H_X= 0 n Lanini (emeritus), Plant Sciences and Weed Science, UC Davis, K.J. Note rotation restrictions before using this herbicide. Also suppresses nematodes and disease. Use a nonionic surfactant at a rate of 0.25% v/v in Select Max. Applications should not exceed 1.50 pounds of active ingredient per acre except for WebIn an 18-month dietary toxicity and carcinogenicity study in mice administered pendimethalin at a dose level of 0, 100, 500 or 5000 ppm (equivalent to 0, 15, 75 and Use of crop oil concentrate or silicone surfactants is not recommended because of increased risk of injury. 0000012902 00000 n 3063 0 obj<>stream Apply in a minimum of 20 gal water/acre and minimize contact with plants. Read our 0000003325 00000 n Only hooded applications are permitted, as contact with tomatoes will cause injury. Do not disturb the soil surface after application as this reduces weed control. Pack size: 1Ltr. Apply over the top of direct-seeded tomatoes from the 4-true leaf stage through first bloom. May be applied to postdirected transplants after the first settling rain or irrigation in a minimum of 20 gal water/acre. 0000015240 00000 n trailer << /Size 49 /Info 28 0 R /Root 31 0 R /Prev 139082 /ID[<0a4ab4e1d896e54d6cdf8e3cb1399396>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 31 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 27 0 R /Metadata 29 0 R /PageLabels 26 0 R >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 177 /L 240 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream 2014-09-30T09:58:39.238reyarbro Can be applied as a post-directed spray for established direct-seeded tomatoes and transplanted tomatoes. Webgpa=gallons per acre. UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Tomato Controls only emerged weeds. WebThe rates chosen for this research were 2, 4 and 8 pounds active ingredient per acre (lb ai per A) as the 1X, 2X and 4X rates. Vivando fungicide features a unique mode of action that provides maximum powdery mildew control and yield protection for wine, table and raisin grapes. Product Overview chevron_right Product overview Crops Pests Dose; Cotton: Broad leaf & Narrow leaf weeds: 1-1.5lit/acre: Corn: Broad leaf & Narrow leaf weeds: 1-1.5lit/acre: Wheat: Broad leaf & Narrow leaf Do not apply more than 3 pt/acre. Length of control may be reduced under cool, wet conditions. 200. Incorporate or apply as a surface application before transplanting. Apply in a minimum of 10 gal water/acre by ground or 5 gal water/acre by aircraft. WebBeyond herbicide should be applied early postemergence at a rate of 4 oz of product per acre to sunflower with two to eight leaves. 0000001141 00000 n <>/Metadata 11298 0 R/ViewerPreferences 11299 0 R>> 1 0 obj Keep treated soil above the roots. and maximum (0.50 oz a.i.) hb```"i^^ !FJ#r{C*FAi ```eF!@y"JzsJv&3( K P] 0000002812 00000 n 0000014013 00000 n This Merivon fungicide is a powerful tool for disease protection in almonds, strawberries, leafy vegetables and pome and stone fruits, such as apples and cherries. 0000005275 00000 n Rainfall, sprinkler irrigation, or shallow mechanical incorporation after application is required to move the herbicide into the upper soil layers where weeds germinate. The Prowl H2O Herbicide comes in a water-based formula, Apply as a directed spray to the soil between rows and beneath tomato plants or as a shielded spray, but not over the top of plants as yields may be reduced. Exposure to pendimethalin occurs through occupational exposures via dermal, inhalation, and ingestion of aerosols during mixing and application of the herbicide and by coming in contact with treated plants. K.S. Rao, in Encyclopedia of Toxicology (Second Edition), 2005 endstream endobj startxref Contains Pendimethalin as its active ingredient which provides broad-spectrum residual control of annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds. H0 6+*@VX@1#:~ N.C. bi)X\ 9. 0000003920 00000 n Following bloom, applications must be made either as a directed spray or with shields to minimize contact with the crop. Trifluralin is volatile and must be immediately incorporated to avoid loss. 0000014564 00000 n Stoddard, UC Cooperative Extension Merced & Madera counties, R.J. Mullen, UC Cooperative Extension San Joaquin County, J.P. Orr, UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County, W.E. 0000006771 00000 n Rate depends on soil texture. Purple nutsedge, evening primrose, morningglory. It provides good season-long control of Get product advice and consultation from your BASF Representative. COMMENTS: Can be applied preplant for transplants only. commitment to diversity. Soil temperatures should be between 40 to 90F at a 3-inch depth. $62 2 Oust Extra + Karmex XP + AquaNeat 4 oz 8 lb 48 fl oz 3061 0 obj <> endobj In some cases the REI exceeds the PHI. 0000002194 00000 n ***) Calculation of water requirement per acre When choosing a pesticide, consider information relating to. 4 0 obj Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift. 0000000016 00000 n Applications are made using a spray blade cutting 2 to 3 inches below the soil surface, depending on soil moisture. WebPendimethalin impregnated on 280 or 560 kg/ha fertilizer either 4 WBP or AP, did not negatively affect weed control. *xE4L* In rats gavaged %PDF-1.6 % f+LpF93x]+oZ]J=V&0(}$wh^[J6'BN,A4463~\;85@LQ6SgL2 9r&J}8_JG7C+`@oWwb9 Apply in 10 to 20 gal water plus a crop oil concentrate at the rate of 1 qt/acre. w !1AQaq"2B #3Rbr <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> If split, the treatments must be at least 14 days apart, with the total applied in a year not exceeding 0.9975 lb a.i. The LOAEL in males is 3.44 mg/kg/day and 24.97 mg/kg/day in females. Injury symptoms include crinkling of new growth, new leaves remaining rolled and not unfurling normally, and general stunting. If weeds have already emerged, add a nonionic surfactant at a rate of 0.25% v/v. UAN=urea+ammonium nitrate liquid fertilizer. HTKo8WHk7A^E( Make applications to transplanted tomatoes at least 14 days after transplanting but before first bloom. 0000001120 00000 n Dhanutop is a selective herbicide to be used before emergence of weeds and crops. 0000007952 00000 n } !1AQa"q2#BR$3br Dhanutop is applied as pre-emergence herbicide. Allow 90 days between application and a grain rotation. 0000013534 00000 n z:WM+ba,1F! n` "0 :@GL^i@.Pg`(f```9a/3kw&2.bq$3 = endstream endobj 48 0 obj 208 endobj 32 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 27 0 R /Resources 33 0 R /Contents 37 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 33 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /TT2 35 0 R /TT4 39 0 R /TT6 41 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 43 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 34 0 R >> >> endobj 34 0 obj [ /ICCBased 42 0 R ] endobj 35 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 121 /Widths [ 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 333 250 278 500 500 0 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 722 667 722 722 667 611 778 778 389 0 778 667 944 722 778 611 0 722 556 667 722 722 1000 722 722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 0 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 0 556 278 833 556 500 0 556 444 389 333 556 0 722 0 500 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /JHFPCL+TimesNewRoman,Bold /FontDescriptor 36 0 R >> endobj 36 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 656 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -558 -307 2034 1026 ] /FontName /JHFPCL+TimesNewRoman,Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 160 /FontFile2 44 0 R >> endobj 37 0 obj << /Length 829 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream Use allowed under a supplemental label. Pendimethalin. D3 B!w m lc!7C,_ 1|}6>,74$$dA o K ?i_y[bN#[+O:^1\J+n]kqy.suP8:e8[aKTFXiJUk:u9VQ. Do not apply a foliar organophosphate insecticide within 21 days before or 7 days after any halosulfuron treatment. Dose:1.0 kg/ha Time of application: Pre-emergence (at 1-2 DAS) (*** Spray water in a small area of land to measure the amount of water needed per acre and fill in the following information. With U.S. potato production totaling more than 40 billion pounds a year, U.S. potato growers look to experts in the field like BASF to help maximize their potato quality, harvest and profit potential. 0000010339 00000 n COMMENTS: Provides good, season-long control of many annual grasses and broadleaves as well as partial control of dodder. 1.5-2 L. Annual grass like and broad leaf weeds. The label requires a 14-day preplant interval between application and planting. Mar 20, 2005. Zhejiang Xinnong Chemical Co. Ltd. China Imported By : M/s. Preemergence control of most annual broadleaf weeds, annual grasses and yellow nutsedge in container and field-grown woody nursery stock, landscape ornamentals and groundcovers. Apply in at least 30 gal water/acre. 3 0 obj Cooperative Extension is based at North Carolina's two land-grant institutions, Revised: April 14, 2022. COMMENTS: Can be used preemergence in transplanted tomatoes to control nutsedge. For direct-seeded tomatoes, weeds must be emerged and actively growing. Prowl H2O is registered in over 100 crops. rates are lower for direct-seeded tomatoes grown in Riverside and Imperial counties than those grown in other areas of California where the minimum rate is 0.5 oz a.i. 0000005737 00000 n WSP=water soluble packet. Trifluralin is volatile and must be immediately incorporated to avoid loss. Suppression of eclipta, phyllanthus, and yellow nutsedge. Band applications are frequently used to reduce costs. Irrigation soon after application will limit these losses. 200. Irrigate soon after application. 0000002951 00000 n 0000001295 00000 n COMMENTS: Will provide control of yellow nutsedge during crop establishment. 0000003556 00000 n &^yl?P2Q}F>A;W8U 52 0 obj <>stream endstream endobj startxref Applications to newly transplanted rooted cuttings or seedlings of loropetalum, Lavendula, wax myrtle (seedlings) can stunt plant growth. of animals to > 5,000 milligrams per kilogram of pendimethalin resulted in the death of 50% of experimental animals. As crabgrass starts to germinate and you are still offering a pre emergent in your program you will need to switch over to dimension since pend does not have any post emergent activity. Read the label of course first. Do not apply halosulfuron if a soil application of an organophosphate insecticide has been made. Apply in 10 gal water with a nonionic surfactant at 0.25% v/v, or methylated seed oil or crop oil concentrate at 1 to 2% v/v. May be applied to direct-seeded tomatoes that are at least 4 inches tall. Not recommended for use in landscape plantings. Low amounts of rainfall or irrigation can reduce chemical breakdown of metribuzin leading to crop injury. Considering cost per acre, Pendimethalin will be less per acre. Recommendations for the use of agricultural chemicals are included in this publication as a convenience to the reader. Pendimethalin: slight loss from the soil surface can result from photodegradation and volatility. There must be sufficient soil moisture at the time of application of Dhanutop. Apply preplant for transplants only. Controls annual weeds and provides some suppression of perennials. 50 50% (or Median) Lethal Dose . COMMENTS: Suppresses nutsedge and nightshades. WebPendimethalin CAS Number: 40487-42-1 What is pendimethalin? WebPendimethalin is applied at a rate of 0.75 to 1.50 pounds active ingredient per acre. Higher doses are required for bittercress, groundsel, sowthistle, and marsh parsley control. Pendimethalin is nontoxic to honeybees (Apis mellifera, LD 50 > 49.7 g per bee) in acute oral toxicity studies. Rate depends on weed species and to some extent on size. Apply as a directed spray at layby and immediately incorporate. Do not use in Kern County. Zidua may be applied early postemergence from V1 to V8 at 1 to 2 fl oz/A to provide residual weed control. WebApply Zidua at 1 to 4 fl oz/A depending on soil texture. 0000004750 00000 n Use of 0.25 to 0.5% v/v of nonionic surfactant is recommended. Animal studies show that short-term exposureof animals to > 5,000 milligrams per kilogramof pendimethalin resulted in the death of 50%of experimental animals. Indians. per acre per year with a I-day pre-harvest interval (PHI). If incorporated, make certain to place transplant roots below the treated soil or injury may occur. COMMENTS: Provides good season-long control of annual grasses and many broadleaves as well as partial control of seedling field bindweed. COMMENTS: Gives partial control of dodder when applied before dodder emerges. Single or multiple applications may be made per season, but the total applied must not exceed 4 oz product/acre per year. SEMPRA has been extensively evaluated and recommended by institution/ universities like Vasantdada Sugar Institute (Maharashtra), Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Regional Research Station (Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar), Agricultural Research Station (University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharward), U. P. Council of Sugarcane Research, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Faizabad (UP).SEMPRA is internationally registered in countries like India, Japan, U.S.A, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, Colombia & South Africa. Beds must be free of large clods and the soil should be moistened by rainfall or irrigation before application. Weather Select Herbicide. COMMENTS: Controls actively growing small grasses except for bromes and fescues.

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