[61] The D8s would make eight trips total. 2146, Alaska Legacy Wells Summary Report:NPR Alaska, Rob Brumbaugh, Stan Porhola, BLM/AK/ST-05/004+2360+941, November 2004, U.S. Dept. [205] That Seabee number is roughly the same today.[206]. U.S. Navy Seabees-The Vietnam Years-1968 - Google Books They now have the Navy Working Uniform NWU Type III and use ALICE field gear. Evaluation of the U.S. Department of Defense Persian Gulf Comprehensive Clinical Evaluation Program [95] When Japan fell the 116th CB was part of the occupation force. The ship headed for Kodiak Island, part of the Aleutian Island chain jutting hundreds of miles into the Bering Sea toward the Russian coast. Phase-1 began at Amphibious Training Base (ATB) Solomons, Maryland with the creation of Operational Naval Demolition Unit # 1. Additional volunteers came from the Navy's Bomb disposal School, Marine Corps and U.S. The U.S. State Dept. The creation of the Seabees (short for Construction Battalions) was . The U.S. State Department learned of the teams and concluded they could have a Cold War purpose. During the Vietnam War in 1965, Navy Construction Mechanic 3rd Class Marvin G. Shields, then just 25 years old, showed great heroism when a camp he and his fellow Seabees were constructing suddenly came under attack. The Seabees During Tet Offensive U.S. Navy Seabee Museum Twice the Seabees have been tasked with large-scale land surveys. A Seabee primarily refers to someone in one of the United States Naval Construction Battalions, but it can also refer to all enlisted personnel in the USN's occupational field 7 (OF-7) and the Naval Construction Force (NCF). The site covered 30 acres and was still being cleaned up in 2013. | In 1983, a truck bomb demolished the Marine's barracks in Beirut, Lebanon. Ansbach, US Military Bases in Germany. Thesis: USAWC Strategy Research Project, The effectiveness of the Seabee in Employing New Concepts During Operation Iraqi Freedom, Cmdr. In 1971, the Seabees began the huge project on Diego Garcia[207] in the Indian Ocean. The Seabees have been deployed since the beginning of the invasion of Iraq in 2003. The Seabees were formed in 1942 after the United States entered World War II. There is no record of how many CBs received USMC issue. Lt. Thomas C. Crist, of CB 10, was in Pearl Harbor from Canton Island[120][121] where he had been in charge of clearing coral heads. Naval Combat Demolition Units (NCDUs) consisted of one junior CEC officer,[110] five enlisted, and were numbered 1216. The base was officially established and began operating May 18, 1942 as an Advance Base Depot (ABD). The first troops were civilians. The det's base camp was constructed at Point Barrow. World War II Naval Construction Battalion Logos. Those men with the CB rating on their uniforms considered themselves Seabees that were doing underwater demolition. It is the Seabees who form the United States Navy's Naval Construction Force (NCF). The Seabee Heritage Center is the Atlantic Coast Annex of the Seabee Museum in Port Hueneme. Senior NCOs are schooled for their supervisory positions whether construction or demolition. [216], Amphibious Construction Battalions (PHIBCBs). NCF Reserve The complex accommodates the Navy's largest ships and cargo planes. All are required to have the Seabee Warfare pin. Civilian contractors were approached for bids. They are regimental-level command groups tasked with administrative and operational control of CBs, as well as conducting pre deployment training for all assigned units. CIA redacted memorandum dated 14 June 1968 discusses the use on Naval Construction Personal/Seabees on a project. It comes in three classes: enlisted, officer, and chaplain. Ben Moreell became BuDocks Chief and the lead proponent of the CB proposal. Naval Construction Force (NCF). In Afghanistan, the Seabees main task has been the construction of multiple Forward Operating Bases for U.S. and coalition forces. Both Teams were "provisional" totaling the 180 men Lt Crist had put together from the 7th NCR. Almost 11,400 would become CEC during WWII with 7,960 doing CB service. [1]:136 This lasted until October 1943 when voluntary enlistment in the Seabees ceased until December 1944. [207] From the Beirut International Airport Druze militia artillery harassed the Marines. As part of Deep Freeze 73, Seabees deployed to Antarctica to construct a six-story high dome at South Pole Station. MCB 1 was assigned for Deep Freeze II. Seabees were last U.S. military to wear the U.S. Woodland camouflage uniform or the Desert Camouflage Uniform. Its continued use is a bit of Naval Heritage in the NCF. Ensign Leuhrs made Lt. and was a member of UDT 3 until he was made XO of team 18. On V-J-Day CB 114 was in the Aleutians. The Joint Army Navy Experimental Testing (JANET) site for beach obstacle removal, Project DM-361, was located at the ex-Seabee base, Camp Bradford after the NCDU program moved. Additionally, Seabees were also tasked upgrading and expanding Naval Air Station Sigonella, Sicily for the United States Sixth Fleet. The NCF is the principal user of Seabee barges. In 1968, the Marine Corps requested that the Navy make a change. of Natural Resources, Div. The VII Amphibious Force was under General Douglas MacArthur, Supreme Commander. On D-day, the 7th Marines had a situation where they did not have the men to man the lines and get the wounded to safety. [5] In December, FDR ordered the Selective Service System to provide CB recruits. They also provide disaster recovery support to Naval Regional Commanders in CONUS. [132] A fortuitous observation by one of the men spotted a magazine advertisement for diving masks. The 133rd was shore party to the 23rd Marines. Naval History and Heritage Command website, Part 2 Unit Awards, 31 August 2015, "Navy SEAL History Part One, A Glance at the Origins of Naval Special Warfare, Aug. 2018, MC2 Taylor Stinson, Defense Media Activity, All Hands Magazine, Defense Media Activity, U.S. DOD", "SEAL History: Origins of Naval Special Warfare-WWII", The Underwater Demolition Teams of the Pacific, Pearl Harbor Visitors Bureau, "Interview Transcript: Wright S. Travis: Veterans History Project (Library of Congress", "This Week in Seabee History (Week of September 11)", "OSS in Action The Pacific and the Far East (U.S. National Park Service)", "CBMU 570 Records, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA", "Underwater Demolition, "All Hands", The Bureau of Naval Personal Information Bulletin, October 1945, NAVPERS-0 Number 343 pp. With the extended construction timeline, it is difficult to inflation-adjust that cost into today's dollars. According to the Military History Encyclopedia on the Web, "were it not for the Black Marine shore party---the (banzai) on the 7th Marines would not have been repulsed". He concluded what they had done was the only way to get accurate intelligence on submerged obstacles and conveyed that opinion to Adm. In August the battalion was decommissioned with men transferred to CBD 1156 that was then commissioned on Bikini. [209] The first Seabees in theater were a Det from ABC 1, followed by a Det from ACB 2[209] and then CBUs 411 and 415. [209] In Saudi Arabia, Seabees built numerous camps, galleys, runways, aprons, helo zones, plus two 500-bed Fleet Hospitals near Al-Jubayl. Photo credit U.S. Navy/Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Cole C. Pielop, Photo credit U.S. Navy/The New York Public Library Digital Collections, | The NCOs of the 18th wore USMC chevrons and not USN "crows" on their uniforms. By providing your mobile phone number, you opt in to receive calls and texts from USO. [12] A criticism of the proposal was CBs would have a dual command; military control administrated by fleet line Officers while construction operations would be administrated by Civil Engineer Corps officers. [224][225] The assignment requires additional training in first aid, small arms, driving, specialized equipment, and[224][225] qualifying as Expeditionary Warfare Specialists. [38] When the code was first created, BuDocks foresaw two CBs constructing a Lion. Joint-Service Beach Obstacle Demolition in World War II, James Douglas O'Dell, AprilJune 2005, p. 3640, D-Day, the Normandy Invasion: Combat Demolition Units, Naval History and Heritage Command official U.S. Navy web site, Geochemistry of the Aupuk Gas Seep Along the Colville RiverEvidence for a Thermogenic Origin, by Paul L. Decker and Marwan A. Wartes, Alaska Division of Oil & Gas, Anchorage, AK, p. 1. Gulfport Naval Construction Battalion Center - Toxic Exposure In June 1950 the NCF totaled a few thousand. In early 1946 the 53rd NCB was deployed with Operation Crossroads for the nuclear testing at Bikini Atoll. There were six "Seabee" ships built:[239] the SS Cape Mendocino (T-AKR-5064), the SSCape May(T-AKR-5063), SSCape Mohican(T-AKR-5065) and three operated by Lykes Brothers Steamship Company. The 17th remained with the 7th Marines until the right flank had been secured D+3. At Enogi Inlet on Munda, a 47th det was shore party to the 1st and 4th Marine Raiders. [141] With the war over, the ongoing discharge men eligible left only enough for one CB and the two CB Specials. As the Seabees celebrate their 75th anniversary this year, Stein shared a few memories from his time in uniform. The NAVFACs were decommissioned by further advances in technology, the end of the Cold War and disclosures by John Walker to the Soviets. In Afghanistan, the Seabees' main task was the construction of multiple forward operating bases. USMC sergeants do not pull guard duty, so the ranked Seabees would not be assigned. Before NAVADMIN 054/21, at the E-9 paygrade they were referred to as a Master Chief Constructionman (CUCM). RADM Kelly Turner, commander V Amphibious Corps had ordered a review to get a grip on the problem. After sea duty you go to shore duty. On Oct. 11, 2000, the commands of Point Mugu and Port Hueneme merged into one command with three physical locations including San Nicolas Island. These Seabees are assigned to the Department of State and attached to Diplomatic Security. [28] The Davisville ABD became operational in June with NTC Camp Endicott commissioned that August. This led to the creation of the Naval Support Unit in 1966 as well as the decision to make it permanent two years later. 17980, U.S. State Department, "Chapter 1, US Navy Basic Military Requirements for Seabees", Department of State, Justice, Commerce, the Judiciary and related Agencies appropriations for 1966, HearingsDept of State, p. 6, "August 26, This Week in Seabee History (August 26 September 1), by Dr. Frank A. Blazich Jr, NHHC, Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC), Washington Navy Yard, DC". The men were consolidated in the 96th[140] with the other CBs decommissioned. The NAACP and Thurgood Marshall got 14 of those reversed. MCB 3 arrived on 2 October 1951 to get the project going and was joined by MCB 5 in November. With Europe invaded, Admiral Turner requisitioned all available NCDUs from Fort Pierce for integration into the UDTs for the Pacific. The ship can carry 38 barges, 12 each on the lower decks and 14 on the upper. It prompted Adm. Turner to request the creation of nine Underwater Demolition Teams to address those issues. SEABEE BOOK, CAN DO: THE STORY OF THE SEABEES DURING WW II By - eBay By 1965 the U.S. Army had enough engineers in theater to end Seabee involvement with Special Forces. Naval Comm Station Sidi Yahya was first built in World War II another is NavCommSta Guam. 33rd CB, shore party detachment, 1st Marine Div., Peleliu, 73rd CB, shore party detachment, 1st Marine Div., Peleliu, 121st CB, 12-man doodlebug landing party, 4th Marine Div., Tinian, 78th CB, 12 men, 1st Cavalry Div., Los Negros, WWII U.S.N. [68] At Gulfport a school was established to train Battalions for the Malaria and Epidemic Control Group. Thesis: U.S. Navy Seabees as a Stability Asset, Aaron W. Park, 2009, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Thesis: "Navy Seabees: Versatile Instruments of Power Projection", Master of Military Studies: Lt Cmdr. The 1st Naval Construction Detachment (Bobcats)[23] together with and A Co CB 3 was transferred to the Marines and redesignated 3rd Battalion 22nd Marines. In April the Navy announced it would enlist African Americans in the Seabees. The base is staffed by the CEC, Seabees,[160] and Marines. The Navy Construction Battalion better known as the Seabees is responsible for building much of the temporary and permanent infrastructure at U.S. military locations around the world. [85] On 15 January 1944 the 142nd CB was commissioned at New River,Camp Lejeune. De Weldon also sculpted the United States Marine Corps Memorial, which is also located in Arlington, Virginia. [4] That is exactly what happened at Wake[5] and would serve as the backstory to the World War II movie The Fighting Seabees. [46] Two naval supply depots were located at Waiawa Gulch. SERT, Seabee Engineer Reconnaissance Team, Andrew G. Wright, Engineering News-Record, Seabee Magazine Special Commemorative Double Issue 2003, NAVFAC, Attn: SEABEE Online, Washington Navy Yard, DC, p. 69. The men in the NCF considered these units to be "Seabee". The Trans-Alaskan pipeline follows a portion of their survey from roughly the arctic circle to Fairbanks. In April 1945, team 3 was sent to Fort Priece to instruct there. Luther Beam as a Seabee in World War II. [11] Recruiting began in November while boot training began 7 December 1941 at Naval Station Newport. The Special CBs were forerunners of today's Navy Cargo Handling Battalions of the Navy Expeditionary Logistics Support Group (United States). [105] Even though they are "Navy" the Seabees adopted USMC fatigues with a Seabee insignia in place of the EGA. Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 10, NHHC, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme CA. Older and wiser: Seabees in Iraq | Stars and Stripes By V-J day 34 teams had been formed. At Kwajalein Adm.Turner ordered daylight recon. MS2170022626, April 2005, prepared by: Federal Facilities Assessment Branch, Division of Health Assessment and Consultation, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, United States Navy and Marine Corps Bases: Domestic, Paolo E. Coletta, Greenwood Press, Westport, CT, 1986. p. 495, "MCB10 cruisebook 1963, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA", "Project Tektite: The Aquanauts That Lived in the Sea", St. John Historical Society, St. John, US Virgin Islands, Crystal Blue View of Tektite II, U.S. Navy Seabee Museum online magazine, "Project Tektite and the Birth of the Underwater Construction Teams" by Dr. Frank A. Blazich Jr., Historian, U.S. Navy Seabee Museum, ACB 1 Helps NASA Lift Off, MC3 Eric Chan, Public Affairs Office ACB 1, Seabee Magazine Online, 2016, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA. In 1949, MCB 1 was reactivated at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek, VA. The Seabee Community is comprised of Occupational Field-6 ratings - Builder (BU), Construction Electrician (CE), Construction Mechanic (CM), Engineering Aide (EA), Equipment Operator (EO),. Construction Battalion Detachment (CBD) 1058 was formed from "screening Camp Peary and the NCF for geologists, petroleum engineers, oil drillers, tool pushers, roustabouts and roughnecks" and later designated 1058. He was an assistant to Vice Admiral Ben Moreell, the "Father" of the Seabees.The Seabees were born of dire need at a time of national peril. The units were inserted by sea and by parachute under cover of darkness in early 1944 and dispersed throughout Greece to work with British military officers and the Andartes of the EAM-ELAS to inflict damage on the enemy and destroy communications rail networks, and bridges used by the Wehrmacht. Their task was the construction and maintenance of scientific bases for the National Science Foundation. They were part of Admiral Richard E. Byrd's Antarctic expedition. Barges, loaded or not are elevated to one of the three decks and then moved forward towards the bow on a track to be stored. For every mile of road they improved, they built 100' of bridge-deck. Be the first to learn about news, service member stories and fundraising updates from USO. [77], When CBs were created the Marine Corps wanted one for each of the three Marine Divisions, but were told no because of war priorities. [236] There are two Disney published Seabee logos that are not identified with any unit.[237]. It was created in 1993 for both officers and enlisted personnel attached to qualifying units: NMCBs, ACBs, UCTs, or NCRs. For the aircraft, see, WWII Naval Officers assigned to Naval Construction Battalions from the, Seabee Underwater Construction Technicians Insignia, African American Service: the Seabee stevedores, CIA and Naval Intelligence/Communication support, Naval Support Unit: Department of State/Embassy security, 37th Seabees cruisebook, Seabee Museum Archives website, Port Hueneme, CA, Jan. 2020, p. 12-16, U.S. Marine Corps WWII Order of Battle, Gordon L. Rottman, Greenwood Press, Westport, CT, 2002, p. 32, shore party definition, Merriam Webster, 2023, Bridging the Gap from Ship to Shore, Frank A. Blazich Jr., Naval History Magazine Volume 35, Number 4, August 2021, Vertical construction definition, Law Insider, Horizontal construction definition, Law Insider, Underwater Construction definition, Law Insider, Thinking Outside the Box: Ingenuity is Key to Seabees Success, Steve Forbes, CEC/Seabee Historical Foundation, PO Box 657, Gulfport, MS, Pontoons Magic Boxes Nothing Short of a Miracle, CEC/Seabee Historical Foundation, March 2016, sfn error: no target: CITEREFIntroduction2017 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFFormation2017 (. [59][60] Additional personnel were chosen for their arctic experience with CBs 12 and 66. Admiral Moreell wrote, tongue in cheek, that the Marines were the best fighting men in the Pacific, but one had to serve 90 days with the Seabees to qualify to as a "Junior Bee".[106]. With a war on, they'd soon travel a lot farther to do their part. Find my Seabee Records - Navy His being in Pearl Harbor was pivotal in UDT history. In the first two days alone, 740 rounds of artillery rained down on the men, but left none wounded or killed. The Battalion also assisted the relocation of the natives. In July 2011, the new facility opened with galleries, a grand hall, a theater, storage, and research areas. By the time it was over, nearly the entire 17th had volunteered to carry ammunition to the front lines on the stretchers they brought the wounded back on. From the Ashes of Pearl Harbor: The US Navy Seabees [210] One of the most visible tasks assigned to the NCF was the removal of statues of Saddam Hussein in Baghdad. The end of World War II brought the decommissioning of nearly all of the CBs. Postwar, MCB 7 was tasked with projects at the UDT training facility on St. Thomas, Virgin Islands. Ingenuity and resourcefulness were tools they became famous for. Navy Seabees Built and Fought in Vietnam - HistoryNet January 5 marks the day in 1942 that Rear Admiral Ben Moreell was given authorization to create the Seabees, the naval force that would carry out an astonishingly diverse array of construction tasks at home and abroad for the Navy during World War II. That the Seabee being set inside a letter Q, for Quonset Point, be changed to a hawser rope and it would be officially adopted. [202], The Support Unit has a limited number of special billets for select NCOs, E-5 and above. In 1966, Seabees repaired the airfield at Khe Sahn covering an area of 3,900'x60' with aluminum matting in four days. How much do Seabee Electric Inc employees make? | Salary.com Stationing? : r/Seabees - Reddit The base served as a staging facility for Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 1965, which his wife and young daughter accepted on his behalf. The Peltier Award is given annually to the "Best of Type" active duty Construction Battalion. PHIBCB TWO SUPPORTS NASA, MC3 Taylor Mohr, Public Affairs Office ACB 2, Seabee Online, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA. The toolbox was further expanded by the creation of Public works units to maintain the facilities they constructed. [89] At Cape Torokina the 75th had 100 men volunteer to make the assault of the 3rd Marines. [186] ACB 1 was tasked in August 2019 in a test recovery exercise of the Orion spacecraft. Department of the Navy. of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Selected Data from Fourteen Wildcat Wells in the NPR in Alaska, USGS Open File Report 00-200, Wildcat Well Seabee 1, Dept. Six Officers led by Lt. Fred Wise CEC and eighteen enlisted reported from Camp Peary dynamiting and demolition school. Frank Iafrate, designer of the original . 5: Identification Badges/Awards/Insignia: #5319: Miscellaneous Devices", "The U.S. Navy's Seabees: Bulldozing a Road to Victory", "The Beginning of Seabees and the US Marine Corps: We Remember", "HyperWar: Building the Navy's Bases in World War II [Chapter 24]", "43rd Seabees Wearing USMC Uniforms Maui, Hawaii", "Navy Seabees in Marine Corps Service Uniform", "4th Marine Div. When the first three CBs were formed the Seabees did not have a base of their own. One recently digitized collection, the James W. Caywood Papers (MS 00277), tracks an eighteen-year-old's service in the United States Navy during World War II. They can support a Fleet Marine Force amphibious operation or provide combat service support ashore. p. 4-7 /4-12, "Civic Action Team: Building Friendships", CNIC, Naval Support Facility Thurmont website, P.O. The embroidered patch features the battalions official Fighting Bee logo along with the word Seabees.. 1, 2005, Seabee Magazine, p. 19, Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Washington Navy Yard DC, "112th Naval Construction Battalion Logo", 133 Naval Construction Battalion Log, 1946, p.6, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA 133 NCB Cruisebook NHHC: Seabee Museum, Doctor Lykes, Marad, U.S. Dept of Trans., Maritime Admin., Washington, DC, "A Guide to the U.S. Navy Museum Facilities in the United States", Valor Awards, All Hands, Defense Media Activity for U.S. Navy Office of Information, 25th Naval Construction Unit History, Seabee Museum Archives, Port Hueneme, CA p.o, 18th Naval Construction Battalion Log, date 2-8-43, Navy Seabee Museum website, Port Hueneme, CA, Insignia table, Group II: Hospital Corpsmen and Seabees assigned to Marine Units, U.S. Navy Marks (and others) on Marine Uniforms, John A. Stacey, 2005, Published by John A. Stacey, 2880 Smith Point Road, Nanjemoy, Maryland 20662, Dept. After seeing the Zambales Mountains and the maze of jungle, they claimed it could not be done. I am told he was stationed in Alaska. Looking for information on Seabees stationed on Tinian Island before Other Transaction Authority (OTA), AcqNotes/ Defense Acquisition University, Fort Belvoir, VA, Seabees Deploy First Intelligence Superhighway, NNS070614-02 Release Date: 6/14/2007, CMC Shane Montgomery, 30th NCR Public Affairs, Availability of Naval Construction Battalion (SEABEE) Personnel for Renovation and Construction Duties (Sanitized), "Marines, official website of the Marine Corps", Naval Construction Battalion Logos, U.S. Navy Seabee Museum, Port Hueneme, CA, "Naval Construction Battalions (Seabees)", "B-29 Superfortress WW2 heavy bomber designed by Boeing", Unusual Hull Design Requirements, Construction Operating Experience of the SEABEE Barge Carriers, "Seabee History: Between the Second World War and the Korean War", COM-ICE-PAC, reports CBD 1058, Lt. Harry F. Corbin, ChC, CBD 1058, 1956, "My Experience With U.D.T. [204] Due to Diplomatic protocol the Support Unit is required to wear civilian clothes most of the time they are on duty and receive a supplemental clothing allowance for this. [101], When the war ended the Seabees had a unique interservice standing with the U.S. Marine Corps. It was not intended for uniforms. The Navy deploys Seabees, who are members of the military services, at . And the nickname would lead . Team 9 lost 70% of the team to this change. the advance party of Deep Freeze II to fly to South Pole Station. [162] The Navy sent the Seabees to do the job starting with the construction of Little America (exploration base) IV as well as a runway for aerial mapping flights. [11] On 31 October 1941, RADM. [156] As a military force Seabee Teams received many awards for heroism. Seabee - Wikipedia [124] The classes now included: night ops, weapons, bivouacking, small unit tactics, along with coral and lava blasting. Its designer, Commander Ross S. Selvidge, CEC, USNR, was the first to wear the insignia. USN geologists with CBD 1058 discovered the large Aupuk Gas Seep. 30th Naval Construction Regiment is located on Guam. For Iwo Jima, the 31st and 133rd were attached to the 4th and 5th Marine Divisions. Individual salaries will vary depending on the job, department, and location, as well as the employee's level of education, certifications, and additional skills. UCTs deploy worldwide tasked with underwater construction, inspections, repairs, and demolition operations. [203][197] Those chosen can be assigned to the Regional Security Officer of a specific embassy or be part of a team traveling from one embassy to the next. On Guadalcanal the 63rd CB had malaria control as its primary task. NAVPERS 15,790 (REV 1953), Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, Dept of the Navy, Unit Awards, Part II, NAVEDTRA-14234A, USN BMR for Seabee Combat Handbook 14234A. The $100million facility ($1billion in 2021 dollars) was commissioned on 25 July 1956, and comprised an air station and an adjacent pier that was capable of docking the Navy's largest carriers. What Is A Seabee? The U.S. Navy's Construction Battalion Lt. Crist was promoted to Lt. Cmdr. During that year the 30th NCR had five battalions in the Da Nang area and two at Chu Lai. Marshall Sykes USN, U.S. Army War College, Carlisle Barracks, PA, 2005.

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