Share Improve this answer Follow Is it possible to control it remotely? Choosing an ideal desktop environment that suits your taste should be your priority if you have finally decided to go ahead with Linux. Because I changed just a few minutes before the position: add flag. What differentiates living as mere roommates from living in a marriage-like relationship? So, let's check if version Z is available for the package Y. It only takes a minute to sign up. I changed it from "all updates" to "only security patches/updates"- and when I changed it back to "all updates"- I could finally install everything. The first obvious place to look for this deeply embedded "something" is in the software sources in /etc/apt/sources.list. Usually this means fixing a broken package by downgrading that package to an older version. 1. Sometimes these lock files remain in place after an install error or power outage, derailing the process and preventing the file from being removed automatically. How about saving the world? How to have multiple colors with a single material on a single object? Counting and finding real solutions of an equation, Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. Aptitude gives multiple choices to solve the conflict. What are the advantages of running a power tool on 240 V vs 120 V? The Package Manager will then attempt to fix any broken packages that it finds. Looking for job perks? How to Find and Fix Broken Packages Open your terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T on your keyboard and enter: sudo apt -fix-missing update. It repairs any broken dependencies in your package manager. They may differ from yours but the high-level method to resolve them would be the same. Missing package dependencies are a common reason for package-related errors. I suggest making a backup prior to running this. From there, select "Fix Broken Packages.". Breaking an update process either by pressing Ctrl + C , killing the package managers process, or closing the terminal prematurely will result in some level of corruption in your package database that could complicate things when you try to install something else. Reinstall Kali-linux-full apt-get install kali-linux-full -y Now your broken menu in Kali Linux should be back in order. Unable to install linux-headers because of unmet dependencies, libc6 Error while installing or upgrading with apt, Cannot update/install openssl (or any) package; "Unmet dependencies" "E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)". The result was I couldn't install my additional drivers. 3. Why typically people don't use biases in attention mechanism? Type in the following command and replace package_name with the name of the broken software. Let's understand this error with an example: Here X is the package you are trying to install. Broken packages may cause package manager configuration problems. If this does not work, use the skip-broken option in the yum command. This tip helped me identify the problem I was having as well as the actual meaning of "you have held broken packages". Move the package folder to another location. Run an update to make sure there arent newer versions of the required packages: Force Apt to look for and correct any missing dependencies or broken packages when you attempt to install the offending package again. by the way, i am an otaku. Correcting dependencies failed. This worked for me. The root filesystem can be mounted using the mount command. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? I ran sudo apt-get install (package name), and then I ran sudo apt-get upgrade, and then it worked! Please review the, Linux kali 4.9.0-kali3-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.18-1kali1 (2017-04-04) x86_64 GNU/Linux. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? If the package is installed on your system and causing problems during an upgrade, remove it with: Like Debians apt, Archs package manager makes a lock file during operations. How do I fix broken packages in Kali Linux? It installed git-man again and everything seems working. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? For me, none of the above worked because my system wasn't updated. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. gedit /etc/apt/sources.list. Warning: Before removing this lock, make sure that its not being used. ', referring to the nuclear power plant in Ignalina, mean? The --overwrite flag allows Archs package manager to ignore ownership rules for a particular file and just steamroll through the update. If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. If you find any incorrect release lines in sources.list, open the sources.list file with sudoedit /etc/apt/sources.list, comment out the incorrect lines in sources.list by preceding them with a # character, save the sources.list file, and run sudo apt update to update the list of available software packages. 3 I SOLVED this problem with the following solution: sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8-i386 sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8 sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8-amd64 and finally you need to run this command to fix all broken packages: sudo apt --fix-broken install (for more reference check this out.) 2) Go to 'Updates' tab If the box next to libssl-dev is not green, click on it and select "Mark for installation". This will attempt to fix any broken dependencies that are preventing the package from being installed. If youre doing an update and want to keep the package, use the --ignore flag for that package in particular: If you get this for many packages, your keyring might be out of date. The version required by X is Z. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? Bingo, this guy is the culprit libtinfo5, it already there, remove and reinstall. (Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS) So for example you could see output like this: So to debug this further, run apt with the flag -o Debug::pkgProblemResolver=yes, Now that would print a bunch of lines like. Why? Open Synaptic and in Synaptic select Edit -> Fix Broken Packages and then repeat Edit -> Fix Broken Packages a second time. These tools can be used to install, remove, update, and upgrade packages, as well as to resolve dependency issues. Kali Linux is a Debian based Linux Distribution Here's how to find the broken packages and fix them in Linux. Using dist-upgrade will evict some to allow upgrading more important ones. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Cleanest mathematical description of objects which produce fields? Was Stephen Hawking's explanation of Hawking Radiation in "A Brief History of Time" not entirely accurate? @Bahamut Are you sure you mean "-P" ? libhogweed4 : Depends: libnettle6 (= 3.3-1+b1) but 3.4-1 is installed The following packages have been kept back: linux-generic-lts-utopic linux-headers-generic-lts-utopic linux-image-generic-lts-utopic 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded. Method 2: Execute the below command in the Terminal to reconfigure all the partially installed packages. cpp-5 depends on gcc-5-base. Search for zlib1g-dev. That happened to me too. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. You can get a list of actual held packages with: If there are none, or none look related, then it's probably something else. Enter the following: sudo apt-get install -f The -f option means fix-broken. Looking for job perks? What does 'They're at four. Package managers like APT do not allow the further installation of packages if it finds a broken package on the system. repeat second command with every file and then just reinstall. There is a description at: How to interpret the status of dpkg (list). In the center pane will be listed any broken packages that still need to be repaired. The only way to resolve this issue is to try a few workarounds until a solution is found. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. A Comprehensive Guide to Using Snap Packages on Ubuntu, How to Install Deb Files (Packages) on Ubuntu, How to Fix Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock Error on Ubuntu, Fix sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1) in Ubuntu, How to Install Veeam Backup and Replication, How to Fix Error 526 Invalid SSL Certificate, Do not sell or share my personal information. If you know the name of the package that is causing a problem, you can force an overwrite. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Aptitude was more helpful to me than apt-get, thanks for the hint. Here's my driver install running finally. The error stated that the dependency required an earlier version of the curl3 library. Generic Doubly-Linked-Lists C implementation. Here you can see there is a specific conflict. I had a similar scenario in a fresh install of 14.04, with no files listed in dpkg --get-selections | grep hold, and no joy after sudo apt-get update. Thank you @sushilinux. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? These fixes should help you get unstuck in most instances. Else, using upgrade nevers attempt to remove packages. When a gnoll vampire assumes its hyena form, do its HP change? The only reason most users would want Wine on Kali would be for disassembly/reverse engineering. If that does not suffice, try: Sometimes thats not an option, though, and you want to get things done now. A minor scale definition: am I missing something? E: Unable to correct dependencies. This will attempt to fix any broken dependencies. Here Are the Fixes, How to Change the Screen Resolution in Ubuntu, How to Hide the Top Bar and Side Panel in Ubuntu, How to Fix the "No Installation Candidate" Problem in Ubuntu, How to Fix Ubuntu Can't Open the Terminal Issue, How to Boot to Recovery Mode (Safe Mode) in Ubuntu. Update the packages on your system: sudo apt update. Then try installing the package again. I ran into a similar scenario regarding missing dependencies. This is how I fixed it: rev2023.4.21.43403. Why is it shorter than a normal address? The key phrase in this error is /usr/bin/dpkg. Method 1: Using dpkg -configure to Fix Held Broken Packages While working at the terminal, trying running sudo dpkg -configure -a to start an automatic update process that looks for any broken dependencies on your system caused by packages that aren't installed. From his little castle in Romania, he presents cold and analytical perspectives to things that affect the tech world. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). Package managers on Linux are capable of handling most of the issues including failed installations. How to create a virtual ISO file from /dev/sr0. How can I remove the held package and install the correct? aptitude package manager is a much more handy installer than apt-get. Check the version and repository for the package. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Home SysAdmin How to Fix Broken Packages in Ubuntu. How to interpret the status of dpkg (list). Such as upgrading or downgrading other libraries to solve the conflict. Occasionally, a package install goes wrong, and youre left to pick up the pieces. Execute the below command in Terminal in order to remove the erroneous package. In the Keyword column, enter the name of the package. Click the blue search icon next to Properties in Synaptic to open it. What does the power set mean in the construction of Von Neumann universe? The following packages have unmet dependencies: kali-desktop-base : Depends: kali-themes-common (= 2021.2.3) but 2021.2.1 is installed kali-themes : Depends: kali-themes-common (= 2021.2.3) but 2021.2.1 is installed E: Unmet dependencies. i am using kali linux and and got broken package problem when try to install some package with message: apt-get install pidgin Reading package lists. When not penning down informational guides on Linux, Windows, or Gaming, you can find him secluded in a corner reading books, playing FPS games, or searching for new hobbies to take up, only to quit and find a new one again. The package distribution system is designed to be robust and simplify the application installation process. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? What does 'They're at four. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Those dependencies probably wont be pulled in on their own, and dpkg will complain that it cant resolve dependencies. It appears that the errors specifically relate to 32-bit dependencies (i386) which, if you're on a 64-bit machine, you probably won't have installed. To install Synaptic, open a terminal window, then press Ctrl Alt T or Ctrl Shift T, depending on your keyboard shortcut. A common use here would be installing a third-party .deb and finding that it had dependencies you didnt know about. However, some general tips on how to fix dpkg errors include using the configure flag to reconfigure the package, using the force-all flag to force all packages to be reconfigured, and using the repair flag to repair a broken package. This will install any missing dependencies and repair existing installs: Start by trying to force dpkg to reconfigure any broken or partially configured packages: If that doesnt solve the problem, take a more forceful approach. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? xsane : Depends: libsane (>= 1.0.24) but it is not going to be installed. $ sudo dpkg -configure -a. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Similarly, APT acts as a frontend wrapper for the base dpkg software on Debian-based distributions. How to give a counterexample of this estimate related to Paley-Littlewood theorem? Browse other questions tagged. Check if DPKG marked some packages as needing a reinstall. If you experienced a power outage or pacman experienced a hard interrupt and couldnt remove the lock, its very likely to leave behind a lock file. An interruption at the wrong time can cause this database to become corrupt. In this solution, this has been stated clearly. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Step 1: Open Kali Linux through CMD or the start menu. This will reconfigure all of the packages on your system. This is slightly unhelpful, as it will usually give you a long list of files, but it can give you somewhere to start if youre having issues with a particular application. It only takes a minute to sign up. For example, DNF and YUM work with the Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) to download and install RPM packages. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. This refers to the dpkg package installer for Linux. If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. We will briefly discuss broken packages, how you can check if your system contains broken packages, and how to reinstall them properly. I hope they also helped you ;). On whose turn does the fright from a terror dive end? For instance ia32-libs and skype (4.0). You simply have to be aware of what it's suggesting and proceed only if it is a good idea. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? If youre using Ubuntu, you may have come across a message that says fix broken packages. This usually happens when you try to install a new program and one of its dependencies is not satisfied. This will just skip that package entirely and let you update your system normally. Run a dnf reinstall on any packages you see in that list that might be giving you trouble. Use the command with care. English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus". Start troubleshooting by rebuilding the list of dependencies. Fixing Broken Packages in Ubuntu/Mint/Debian Apt has a couple of flags to fix missing dependencies or packages that broke for one reason or another during install. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The first is to use the apt-get -f install command. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? sudo apt-get install -f, Then clean and update: In Ubuntu, theres an updater that starts up together with the system that locks DPKG/APT when its searching for updates. Running man aptitude will show a detailed manual for using aptitude. Another method of troubleshooting may be to use aptitude rather than apt-get to try to install your package: Aptitude will give up less easily and will attempt to find solutions that may involve modifying other packages. Method 2: Force-Install the Software If Method 1 does not work, you can attempt to fix the dependencies in the package installer. In this case, youll need to do it yourself. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. It repairs any broken dependencies in your package manager. In addition to that, package managers also help you find broken packages on your system and reinstall them to fix various issues associated with Linux packages. It covers several possible solutions, from straightforward solutions to more complex processes. rev2023.4.21.43403. After you finish troubleshooting, run the following command to clean up the system: The DPKG lock error appears when trying to install a package while another process is using DPKG. This is how to fix a broken package in Ubuntu. sudo apt-get remove git-man next sudo apt-get purge git-man then sudo apt-get install git. I reinstall libwacom-common and libwacom-bin with: To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I don't know what's wrong with your question, I don't see any actual error, nor the one you describe in your title. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Can my creature spell be countered if I cast a split second spell after it? Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? Why I cannot purge mono-devel on Ubuntu Linux 16.04? Is there a weapon that has the heavy property and the finesse property (or could this be obtained)? sudo apt-get remove git-man next sudo apt-get purge git-man then sudo apt-get install git. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? selecting n for a solution will make aptitude propose more solutions! [migrated]. This was conflicting with the stable version dependencies. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? A list of all installed packages can be found on the list. How to fix install shutter in kali linux? I did. 1. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution). How about saving the world? sudo dpkg --configure -a, This will go a long way toward fixing broken dependencies. The most likely culprit here is a partial (.part) file in the package manager cache, and your solution is to remove it: Theres always a chance that the package youre trying to install is indeed corrupt and doesnt provide valid metadata to Archs package manager. Remembering the name of the package you failed to properly reinstall, uninstall it: The worst that could happen here is that you end up removing a core part of your daily flow, such as your browser, forcing you to find an alternative.
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