Identify criteria for evaluating research resources. If you are not sure how you should begin your search, or if it is yielding too many or too few results, you are not alone. Skim the introduction and conclusion for summary material. If you have trouble finding sources on a topic, consult a librarian to see whether you need to modify your search terms. Is the writing clear and organized, and is it free from errors, clichs, and empty buzzwords? How to Find Reliable Health Information about Covid-19. When you download an app, it may ask for your location, your email, or other personal information. Chapter 11: Writing from Research: What Will I Learn? Chapter 7: Refining Your Writing: How Do I Improve My Writing Technique? Create a working bibliography using the format that is most convenient for you. Having accurate and timely information is critical to the decision-making process. Health websites sponsored by the federal government are a good place to start. Doing so will help you identify connections among different pieces of information. There are several formats you can use to take notes. Health care professionals might consult databases such as MedLine to research a particular disease or medication. Paraphrasing as you take notes is usually a better strategy than copying direct quotations, because it forces you to think through the information in your source and understand it well enough to restate it. Sources may be n. accurate data. based on strong evidence. Widely credible sources include: Other sources like websites and blog posts can be reliable but require further evaluation. People with reduced health literacy can be helped to understand complex ideas if the doctor speaks slowly, using everyday words, or if information is given in short sections rather than all at once. They can also provide helpful reminders to exercise or take medications. All courses are online, allowing you to continue working while pursuing your degree. Reliable information refers to news shared by sources that, most of the time, report news accurately, while misinformation refers to news shared by sources that UNESCO will be an observer at the working group, he added. If you come across information from a source that you dont recognize, do a Google search. Longevity and Reputation. For instance, an author may be biased against a certain political party and present information in a way that subtlyor not so subtlymakes that organization look bad. The challenge here is to conduct your search efficiently. Prepare detailed questions. Sign up to receive updates and resources delivered to your inbox. Writers evaluate sources based on how relevant they are to the research question and how reliable their content is. Longevity and Reputation. Many nonfunctioning links are a sign that a website is not regularly updated. (If you prefer the latter option, many office software packages include separate programs for recording bibliographic information. Often, incorporating research in these documents can make them more effective in informing or persuading readers. So remember, it is important to develop your skills in identifying reliable resources because it will ultimately help you become an effective communicator and trustworthy leader. In short, it helps you stay engaged with the material instead of simply copying and pasting. Chapter 5: Help for English Language Learners, Chapter 6: Writing Paragraphs: Separating Ideas and Shaping Content. Website pages often, but not always, identify the authors and contributors. FILE - Members of the media are seen as a medical worker is inoculated with the Pfizer coronavirus vaccine, in New Hyde Park, New York, Dec. 14, 2020. separate project by UNESCO and World Association of News Publishers. This means people are receiving confusing and misleading information and this can be dangerous. This information Assessing journal credibility. Nonfiction books provide in-depth coverage of a topic. If you are using articles from scholarly journals, you can check databases that keep count of how many times each article has been cited in other articles. WebExamples of Reliable information in a sentence. WebIn general, print publications with authors and listed sources tend to be reliable because they provide sources which readers can verify. Almanacs, encyclopedias, atlases, medical reference books, and scientific abstracts are examples of reference works. They also provide a valuable service to workers in various fields. When was the information written and last updated? Is the website owner or sponsor a federal agency, medical school, hospital, or large professional or nonprofit organization, or is it related to one of these? Government sites are usually good sources for statistics and objective reports. To determine whether a source is reliable or not you must look at certain criteria. Remember that you do not need to write down every detail from your reading. Ensure the information collected is relevant to the app, you know how the information will be used, and you feel comfortable sharing this information. There is a spectrum of reliability. One way to refine your keyword search is to use Boolean operators. Contact your subject early in the research process and explain your purpose for requesting an interview. Webfor improving response capacity. Identifies and illustrates the different kinds of information by the complex internal and external communication links of a typical R&D department. These sources should be avoided. Look for this information at the bottom of web pages or in a separate About Us or Contact Us page. In researching a paper about the First Amendment, you might read articles about legal cases that involved First Amendment rights, or editorials expressing commentary on the First Amendment. The internet is a research tool for 87% of online users. Sources can vary greatly in terms of how carefully they are researched, written, edited, and reviewed for accuracy. Government publications include reports, legislation, court documents, public records, statistics, studies, guides, programs, and forms. You might consider calling your doctors office or health insurance company to give this information over the phone rather than providing it online. I think some of the media that we work with also have gained a completely new sense of purpose, said Hjberg, of the IMS, adding that having independent media during such a crisis is extremely important., Pandemic Shows Importance of Credible News, Analysts Say. Sometimes, however, a sources reliabilityor lack of itis not so obvious. The critical thinking skills you use to evaluate research sources as a student are equally valuable when you conduct research on the job. When evaluating a source, it is important to consider all three of these because they all impact reliability. This includes bibliographic information about each source as well as summarized, paraphrased, or quoted information from the source. Find out why your number is needed, how it will be used, and what will happen if you do not share this information. While cookies may enhance your web experience, they can also compromise your online privacy, so it is important to read about the information the website collects and how the organization will use it. Does the site offer contact information? On the other hand, restricting oneself to dense, scholarly works could make the process of researching extremely time-consuming and frustrating. Does the author leave out any information that I would expect to see in a discussion of this topic? Whether you use old-fashioned index cards or organize your notes using word-processing software, record just one major point from each source at a time, and use a heading to summarize the information covered. With so many print and electronic media readily available, it is easy to overlook another valuable information resource: other people. As you dig deeper into your scholarly research, books and academic journals are usually your best bet. Visit your librarys website or consult with a reference librarian to determine what periodicals indexes or databases would be useful for your research. Longevity and reputation are important factors that contribute to the reliability of books as a source of knowledge. Apps may also collect data about you as you use them. Scholarly or academic journals are written for a much smaller and more expert audience. Writers use strategies to help them find the sources that are most relevant and reliable while steering clear of sources that will not be useful. Table 11.2 Commonly Used Indexes and Databases describes some commonly used indexes and databases. According to UGA Libraries, a reliable source will provide a thorough, well-reasoned theory, argument, etc. For example, if a business pays for the site, the health information may favor that business and its products. When a dependable person says that theyll do something, makes a claim, or commits to a course of action, its happening. Checklist 11.1 lists ten questions to ask yourself as a critical reader. One of our XQ Learner Outcomes is to help students become original thinkers: people who can make sense of conflicting knowledge, create ideas despite ambiguous and new situations, and critically analyze from different perspectives. If you are writing about the health effects of nicotine, you will probably want to read the published results of scientific studies, but secondary sources, such as magazine articles discussing the outcome of a recent study, may also be helpful. All information sources are not created equal. Ask questions to determine each sources value. These sources would be considered secondary sources because they are one step removed from the primary source of information. At best, these sites can be a starting point for finding other, more trustworthy sources. If you are writing a research paper about reality television shows, you will need to use some reality shows as a primary source, but secondary sources, such as a reviewers critique, are also important. WebYou can get information from a variety of sources. Relevant: It applies to your needs. Watch out for ads designed to look like neutral health information. He also noticed that many studies were sponsored by a foundation associated with the author of a popular series of low-carbohydrate diet books. What makes a source reliable? You dont want to make decisions about your care based on out-of-date content. Seek out academic journals along with other resources. Distinguish between primary and secondary sources. For example, you might find information from: For example, you might find information from: print media , such as books, newspapers and magazines Is the tone objective, balanced, and reasonable? Does the website offer quick and easy solutions to resolving health problems. The importance of using reliable sources truly boils down to effective communication. Newspapers and magazines are written for a broader audience than scholarly journals. For more information about source reliability, see Chapter 12 Writing a Research Paper. Unfortunately, you already returned it to the library several days ago. Are websites organized, easy to navigate, and free of clutter like flashing ads and unnecessary sound effects? Depending on the specific search engine you use, the following options may be available: Use the Bookmarks or Favorites feature of your web browser to save and organize sites that look promising. Chapter 2: Writing Basics: What Makes a Good Sentence? Stevenson University Online builds partnerships with employers and academic institutions across the region to help adult students earn their degrees. Review your search results and identify six to eight additional terms you might use when you conduct your research. Now it is time to conduct a more focused, systematic search for informative primary and secondary sources. Do not be afraid to ask your professor for suggestions if you find that many of your most relevant sources are not especially reliableor that the most reliable sources are not relevant. You may also wish to assign each source a code number to use when taking notes (1, 2, 3, or a similar system). Free online encyclopedias and wikis may seem like a great source of information. This is because those types of sources typically include more information on the topic at hand. If you are concerned about the potential use of information gathered by cookies, you can choose to disable the use of cookies through your internet browser settings. Data is essentially the plain facts and statistics collected during the operations of a business. If your knowledge is based on unreliable information you will not be a trustworthy asset to your company. They usually appear among the first few results of a web search. Sites that end in .org are usually non-profit organizations. Database that archives content from newspapers, magazines, and dissertations, Databases that archive content from journals in psychology and psychiatry, Database that archives business-related content from magazines and journals, Databases that archive articles in medicine and health, General database that provides access to articles on a wide variety of topics. Questions in other subjects: English, 15.09.2021 16:20. Search the catalog for your topic and related keywords. Just be prepared to spend a little more time processing the information. Their content is usually quite accessible and easy to read. Increasingly, libraries use online databases that users can access through the library website. This data has to be accurate and a correct representation of the facts. When writing a research paper, preparing a speech, or doing another project that relies on information from outside sources, it is necessary to ensure the information is valid. Searching online, you will likely find websites for multiple health organizations, including many you may not recognize. If the author is listed, are they an expert in the field? 5. Medical and health care organizations, hospitals, and academic medical institutions may also be reliable sources of health information. Taking time to organize source information now will ensure that you are not scrambling to find it at the last minute. WebSummary. If the site name ends with .edu, it is most likely an educational institution. During campaign times therefore both voters and candidates find it important to utilize the internet. These terms helped Jorge refine his search. The importance of using reliable sources truly boils down to effective communication. If the index you are using provides article summaries, read these to determine how useful the articles are likely to be. Typing a keyword or phrase into a search engine instantly pulls up links to dozens, hundreds, or even thousands of related websiteswhat could be easier? You can always come back to it later if you need to. Conduct a keyword search to find potentially relevant articles on your topic. As you read this section, you will learn ways to locate sources efficiently, so you have enough time to read the sources, take notes, and think about how to use the information. You probably know lots of people who give half-hearted promises. To weed through your stack of books and articles, skim their contents. At this point in your research process, you may have identified dozens of potential sources. Periodicals databases are not just for students writing research papers. Check the source of the information, and make sure the original author is credible. The information is also available in Spanish. Simplify your learning path with Stevenson University Onlines Associate to Bachelors in Nursing option. 888-232-6348 (TTY)cdcinfo@cdc.govwww.cdc.gov, MedlinePlus When using websites for research, check to see when the site was last updated. Maintain compliance by having everything all in one place. What is an Associate to Bachelors in Nursing? Identify at least one to two relevant periodicals, indexes, or databases. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on media globally, with increased censorship and harassment of journalists in many countries, but also a renewed awareness of the importance of reliable reporting, media experts say. Identifies and illustrates the different kinds of information by the complex internal and external communication links of a typical R&D department. Relying solely on lightweight books and articles written for a general audience will drastically limit the range of useful, substantial information. Take the time to see what resources you can find on your own, but if you encounter difficulties, ask for help. This is the opposite of dependability. Make a list of five types of print resources you could use to find information about your research topic. Sometimes, the website address (called a URL) is helpful for identifying the type of agency or organization that owns the site. Table 11.4 Source Rankings ranks different source types. Reference works provide a summary of information about a particular topic. Media literacy supports this by emphasizing active, Save your search results. With a sinking feeling, you realize that finding this information and preparing your bibliography will require hours of work. Use two-factor authentication when you can. The most common characteristic among reliable people is that their word is gold. Dont count on any one website and check your sources. Scholarly books and scientific studies are usually written for an audience that has specialized knowledge of a topic. Finally, make sure your notes accurately reflect the content of the original text. That's why it's important to evaluate health information for yourself. Recognize that just because a post is from a friend or colleague, it does not necessarily mean that the information is accurate, complete, or applicable to your health. In some cases, reference books may not be checked out of a library. The work will also lead to a series of policy recommendations on best practices for developing the media sector the conditions and practices necessary for media to thrive so they can continue to fulfill their societal role of providing credible news and information to citizens, Berger said. Never use them as final sources. Easily review and analyze important data to make more informed decisions. Depending on the topic, sources may become outdated relatively soon after publication, or they may remain useful for years. Accurate information is crucial to nearly every professional and academic discipline because facts are the only way humans can ascertain truth. From medical science to philosophy, accurate information is essential to continue to build the human knowledge base. Using unreliable sources results in negative consequences. The creators of these publications assume that most of their readers are already familiar with the main topic of the journal. Bias refers to favoritism or prejudice toward a particular person or group. Stevenson Online supports the Universitys core values; it is our goal to help you achieve career success. Reading and taking notes takes time and energy, so you will want to focus on the most relevant sources. National Library of Medicinewww.medlineplus.gov, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP) Most of your notes should be paraphrased from the original source. Print indexes may be available in the periodicals section of your library. Be careful about sharing your Social WebThe Importance of Reliable Information When Making Decisions. Is it a high-quality source or one that needs to be looked at more critically? Include all the information you would for any other book. In many cases, producing these publications requires research. It is important to be able to distinguish between them! To weed out unreliable, biased, outdated, and/or A writers use of primary and secondary sources is determined by the topic and purpose of the research. You do not remember the URLs for some of the websites you used or the dates you accessed theminformation that also must be included in your bibliography. Identify and bookmark one or more websites that are reliable, reputable, and likely to be useful in your research. The most important of those, cited by 66 percent of Facebook news consumers, is trust in the original news organization that produced the content.

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